South Carolina Family Court: Custody and Parenting-Time Guide
Plain-language South Carolina information for a custody or parenting-time route, including filing, official forms, free help, fee waivers, and legal-cost context.
This page provides general legal information, not legal advice. State law, court rules, forms, and local procedures can change. Confirm current requirements with the court handling the case.
State laws, court rules, and forms can change. Automated link checks will run every week once the monitoring job is deployed. Please check each cited source before relying on it. Report a broken link or changed law.
Find the right family court
The custody or parenting-time route described in this guide is handled through the South Carolina Family Court. Other family-law matters can follow a different court or procedure.
South Carolina Family Court is the sole forum for custody and visitation cases and has a statewide system whose judges rotate primarily among counties in their circuits.Sources:Family Court
How South Carolina courts decide custody
For a custody decision, South Carolina law directs the court to decide the child's best interest based on what is presented.Sources:South Carolina Code of Laws, Title 63, Chapter 15
A final custody order may award joint or sole custody; when custody is contested or a parent seeks joint custody, the court considers custody options and states its decision and reasons in the final order.Sources:South Carolina Code of Laws, Title 63, Chapter 15
Key legal sources
S.C. Code Ann. § 63-15-230Sources:South Carolina Code of Laws, Title 63, Chapter 15
Parenting time
South Carolina's custody statute refers to parenting time and permits the court to allocate parenting time in the child's best interest.Sources:South Carolina Code of Laws, Title 63, Chapter 15
A custody order may include a parenting plan or appropriate parenting time for the noncustodial parent; the statute lists child and parent factors the court may consider in the child's best interest.Sources:South Carolina Code of Laws, Title 63, Chapter 15
Key legal sources
S.C. Code Ann. § 63-15-240Sources:South Carolina Code of Laws, Title 63, Chapter 15
How to file
This draft is limited to the official plaintiff packet for a parent's initial South Carolina Family Court request for visitation. It excludes custody requests, divorce, support-only matters, modification, enforcement, emergency or protection-order matters, nonparent claims, adoption, guardianship, and interstate matters.Sources:Self-Represented Litigant Request for Visitation Packet Plaintiff Instructions
Confirm the plaintiff visitation packet fits
The official instructions identify the plaintiff as the parent seeking visitation and the defendant as the other parent or person with custody. Confirm that this is the correct case type before using the packet.Sources:Self-Represented Litigant Request for Visitation Packet Plaintiff Instructions
Prepare the filing materials for the child's county
The instructions identify the coversheet, summons, visitation complaint, and financial declaration as filing materials; the fee-waiver motion is conditional. They say to file in the county where the child lives and to check the coversheet for a county subject to mandatory mediation.Sources:Self-Represented Litigant Request for Visitation Packet Plaintiff Instructions
Use the packet's service and hearing materials as conditions require
The instructions require a filed copy of the coversheet, summons, complaint, and financial declaration to be served, then proof of service. They identify alternative service forms and later hearing, notice, testimony-script, and proposed-order materials; follow the packet's stated conditions and the local clerk's current directions.Sources:Self-Represented Litigant Request for Visitation Packet Plaintiff Instructions
Official forms
Open the official forms portal.
The South Carolina Judicial Branch provides a plaintiff visitation packet and separately lists plaintiff and defendant materials. Its filing, service, hearing, and proposed-order items have route-specific conditions described in the plaintiff instructions.Sources:SRL Visitation Packets, Self-Represented Litigant Request for Visitation Packet Plaintiff Instructions
Free court self-help
Find court self-help near you.
South Carolina Judicial Branch Self Help Resources
Provides general court-process information, approved court forms and instructions, schedules, and case-file information; court staff do not provide case-specific legal advice.Sources:Self Help Resources
Legal-aid organizations
South Carolina Legal Services
Area served: South Carolina
Provides free civil legal services for low-income South Carolina residents through its intake process.Sources:Help With Family Court Cases
Eligibility: Applicants are asked about income and the legal problem; limited resources mean the provider cannot accept every case and may refer an applicant elsewhere.
South Carolina Bar Pro Bono Program
Area served: South Carolina
Identifies pro bono legal-service providers and describes a free civil-law question-and-answer program for income-eligible users.Sources:Pro Bono
Eligibility: The program describes the question-and-answer program as income-eligible; confirm a listed provider's current matter eligibility and capacity directly.
Fee waivers
South Carolina Civil Rule 3(b) permits a plaintiff who cannot pay the filing fee to file an in-forma-pauperis motion with the proposed complaint and an affidavit of inability to pay.Sources:Rule 3
Who may qualify
The instructions say the motion and a signed, notarized financial declaration are for a filer who does not have funds available for the filing fee; a denial requires payment by the court's stated date or the case is dismissed.Sources:Self-Represented Litigant Request for Visitation Packet Plaintiff Instructions, Rule 3
What to do
Use the packet's fee-waiver form if it applies
The official plaintiff packet currently links SCCA 405F for a plaintiff who does not have funds for filing and service costs. The form includes a sworn affidavit and a judge order section; complete it only when the packet's condition applies.Sources:SCCA 405F Motion and Affidavit to Proceed In Forma Pauperis, SRL Visitation Packets, Self-Represented Litigant Request for Visitation Packet Plaintiff Instructions
Official fee-waiver forms
Key statute or rule
South Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure § 3(b)Sources:Rule 3
Attorney cost benchmark
Lawyer fees vary by county, experience, services, and the facts of a case. This state benchmark is context for planning, not a quote.
State and local details to confirm
The official plaintiff instructions say the visitation packet is filed in the county where the child lives and direct filers to identify whether that county is subject to mandatory mediation on the coversheet.Sources:Self-Represented Litigant Request for Visitation Packet Plaintiff Instructions
Part of Family Law in Your State.