Arizona Family Court: Custody and Parenting-Time Guide
Plain-language Arizona information for a custody or parenting-time route, including filing, official forms, free help, fee waivers, and legal-cost context.
This page provides general legal information, not legal advice. State law, court rules, forms, and local procedures can change. Confirm current requirements with the court handling the case.
State laws, court rules, and forms can change. Automated link checks will run every week once the monitoring job is deployed. Please check each cited source before relying on it. Report a broken link or changed law.
Find the right family court
The custody or parenting-time route described in this guide is handled through the Arizona Superior Court. Other family-law matters can follow a different court or procedure.
Arizona's Superior Court is the state's general-jurisdiction court and has locations in each county.Sources:Superior Court
How Arizona courts decide custody
Arizona uses the term legal decision-making. The court decides legal decision-making and parenting time based on the child's best interests.Sources:25-403 - Legal decision-making; best interests of child
The best-interests statute lists relevant factors, including each parent's relationship with the child, the child's adjustment to home, school, and community, and specified safety-related factors.Sources:25-403 - Legal decision-making; best interests of child
Key legal sources
Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 25-403Sources:25-403 - Legal decision-making; best interests of child
Parenting time
Arizona's best-interests statute addresses parenting time together with legal decision-making.Sources:25-403 - Legal decision-making; best interests of child
In a contested legal decision-making or parenting-time case, the court must make findings on the record about relevant factors and its reasons for the best-interests decision.Sources:25-403 - Legal decision-making; best interests of child
Key legal sources
Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 25-403(B)Sources:25-403 - Legal decision-making; best interests of child
How to file
This route covers an initial Arizona dissolution of a non-covenant marriage with minor children. It does not cover covenant marriage, legal separation, modification, enforcement, emergency, nonparent, adoption, or interstate cases.Sources:Dissolution of Marriage with Children, 25-312 - Dissolution of marriage; findings necessary
Confirm the Superior Court route and residence requirements
Arizona Judicial Branch guidance says family-law actions are filed in the Superior Court of the county where one spouse resides. For an action involving a minor child, the guidance says the child must have lived in Arizona for six months before filing; the dissolution statute also requires the listed 90-day domicile or military-presence condition.Sources:Child Support and Family Law, 25-312 - Dissolution of marriage; findings necessary
Use the current statewide dissolution-with-children materials
The Arizona Judicial Branch lists a Petition for Dissolution of a Non-Covenant Marriage with Minor Children and related petition materials. The page says its forms are generic and may be accepted statewide, while individual courts may prefer their own forms.Sources:Dissolution of Marriage with Children
Follow the court's current filing and service instructions
The official petition materials list a Summons and a procedure document for filing dissolution papers. Confirm the current instructions and any county requirements before submitting papers or arranging service.Sources:Dissolution of Marriage with Children
Official forms
Open the official forms portal.
The Arizona Judicial Branch maintains a dissolution-with-children page with petition, response, default, trial-setting, and decree materials. Confirm the current form and any court-specific requirements before use.Sources:Dissolution of Marriage with Children
Free court self-help
Find court self-help near you.
Arizona Judicial Branch Self-Service Center
The Self-Service Center provides legal information, court forms, instructions, resources, and locations for people representing themselves. Court staff provide legal information, not legal advice.Sources:Self-Service Center
Legal-aid organizations
Community Legal Services
Area served: Maricopa, Mohave, La Paz, Yavapai, and Yuma Counties; the Arizona Judicial Branch also lists San Luis, Apache Junction, and Queen Creek.
Community Legal Services provides free legal services for people who qualify.Sources:Office Locations, Obtaining Legal Services
Eligibility: The organization says financial and additional eligibility screening is required. Availability is first come, first served.
Southern Arizona Legal Aid
Area served: Apache, Cochise, Gila, Graham, Greenlee, Navajo, Pima, Pinal, and Santa Cruz Counties, plus listed Native American communities.
Southern Arizona Legal Aid lists family-law help, including divorce, parenting time, guardianship, child support, and paternity.Sources:Services, Obtaining Legal Services
Eligibility: Southern Arizona Legal Aid says it serves people with limited financial means and asks people to contact it for an intake to determine whether they qualify.
Fee waivers
Arizona court guidance describes fee waivers and deferrals for eligible people who cannot pay filing fees and costs.Sources:Fee Waiver and Deferral, Step 1: Applying for Fee Waiver or Deferral
Who may qualify
The court's Step 1 guidance says a person requesting a waiver or deferral must file Application for Deferral or Waiver of Court Fees or Costs, form AOCDFGF1F. It identifies benefit, legal-aid, and financial-questionnaire pathways and supporting-proof requirements.Sources:Step 1: Applying for Fee Waiver or Deferral
What to do
Complete the current application and supporting materials
Use the Arizona Judicial Branch fee-waiver and deferral application materials. The court's guidance says an affidavit concerning service fees may also be needed when seeking to defer or waive service or publication fees.Sources:Step 1: Applying for Fee Waiver or Deferral, Fee Waiver and Deferral Forms
Official fee-waiver forms
Key statute or rule
Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 12-302Sources:12-302 - Extension of time for payment of fees and costs; deferral or waiver of court fees and costs
Attorney cost benchmark
Lawyer fees vary by county, experience, services, and the facts of a case. This state benchmark is context for planning, not a quote.
State and local details to confirm
Arizona's statewide dissolution forms are generic and may be accepted statewide, but courts may prefer their own forms; confirm court-specific requirements.Sources:Dissolution of Marriage with Children
Part of Family Law in Your State.